当前位置： 首页 > news >正文

自助网站系统厦门百度seo

news 2025/7/18 20:29:27
自助网站系统,厦门百度seo,杭州哪家公司做网站,宝塔里面一个服务器做多个网站aws(学习笔记第十六课) 使用负载均衡器(ELB)以及输出ELB的日志到S3 学习内容： 使用负载均衡器(ELB)解耦web server输出ELB的日志到S3 1. 使用负载均衡器(ELB) 全体架构 使用ELB(Elastic Load Balancer)能够解耦外部internet访问和web server之间的耦合&#xff0c…

aws(学习笔记第十六课)

  • 使用负载均衡器(ELB)以及输出ELB的日志到S3

学习内容：

  • 使用负载均衡器(ELB)解耦web server
  • 输出ELB的日志到S3

1. 使用负载均衡器(ELB)

  1. 全体架构
    使用ELB(Elastic Load Balancer)能够解耦外部internet访问和web server之间的耦合，让外部internet访问只能认识ELB，只知道是ELB为它服务，但是具体的web server对于外部来说却是不意识的。

在这里插入图片描述
2. 代码解析

  • 全体代码
    {"AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09","Description": "AWS in Action: chapter 12 (Load Balancer)","Parameters": {"KeyName": {"Description": "Key Pair name","Type": "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName","Default": "my-cli-key"},"NumberOfServers": {"Description": "Number of servers","Type": "Number","Default": "2","MinValue": "2","MaxValue": "4"}},"Mappings": {"EC2RegionMap": {"ap-northeast-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-cbf90ecb"},"ap-southeast-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-68d8e93a"},"ap-southeast-2": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-fd9cecc7"},"eu-central-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-a8221fb5"},"eu-west-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-a10897d6"},"sa-east-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-b52890a8"},"us-east-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-1ecae776"},"us-west-1": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-d114f295"},"us-west-2": {"AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit": "ami-e7527ed7"}}},"Resources": {"VPC": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::VPC","Properties": {"CidrBlock": "172.31.0.0/16","EnableDnsHostnames": "true"}},"InternetGateway": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::InternetGateway","Properties": {}},"VPCGatewayAttachment": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::VPCGatewayAttachment","Properties": {"VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"},"InternetGatewayId": {"Ref": "InternetGateway"}}},"Subnet": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet","Properties": {"AvailabilityZone": {"Fn::Select": ["0", {"Fn::GetAZs": ""}]},"CidrBlock": "172.31.38.0/24","VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"}}},"RouteTable": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::RouteTable","Properties": {"VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"}}},"RouteTableAssociation": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::SubnetRouteTableAssociation","Properties": {"SubnetId": {"Ref": "Subnet"},"RouteTableId": {"Ref": "RouteTable"}}},"RoutePublicNATToInternet": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::Route","Properties": {"RouteTableId": {"Ref": "RouteTable"},"DestinationCidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0","GatewayId": {"Ref": "InternetGateway"}},"DependsOn": "VPCGatewayAttachment"},"NetworkAcl": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::NetworkAcl","Properties": {"VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"}}},"SubnetNetworkAclAssociation": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::SubnetNetworkAclAssociation","Properties": {"SubnetId": {"Ref": "Subnet"},"NetworkAclId": {"Ref": "NetworkAcl"}}},"NetworkAclEntryIngress": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::NetworkAclEntry","Properties": {"NetworkAclId": {"Ref": "NetworkAcl"},"RuleNumber": "100","Protocol": "-1","RuleAction": "allow","Egress": "false","CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0"}},"NetworkAclEntryEgress": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::NetworkAclEntry","Properties": {"NetworkAclId": {"Ref": "NetworkAcl"},"RuleNumber": "100","Protocol": "-1","RuleAction": "allow","Egress": "true","CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0"}},"LoadBalancerSecurityGroup": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup","Properties": {"GroupDescription": "elb-sg","VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"},"SecurityGroupIngress": [{"CidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0","FromPort": 80,"IpProtocol": "tcp","ToPort": 80}]}},"LoadBalancer": {"Type": "AWS::ElasticLoadBalancing::LoadBalancer","Properties": {"Subnets": [{"Ref": "Subnet"}],"LoadBalancerName": "elb","Listeners": [{"InstancePort": "80","InstanceProtocol": "HTTP","LoadBalancerPort": "80","Protocol": "HTTP"}],"HealthCheck": {"HealthyThreshold": "3","Interval": "10","Target": "HTTP:80/index.html","Timeout": "5","UnhealthyThreshold": "2"},"SecurityGroups": [{"Ref": "LoadBalancerSecurityGroup"}],"Scheme": "internet-facing"},"DependsOn": "VPCGatewayAttachment"},"WebServerSecurityGroup": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup","Properties": {"GroupDescription": "awsinaction-sg","VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"},"SecurityGroupIngress": [{"CidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0","FromPort": 22,"IpProtocol": "tcp","ToPort": 22}, {"FromPort": 80,"IpProtocol": "tcp","SourceSecurityGroupId": {"Ref": "LoadBalancerSecurityGroup"},"ToPort": 80}]}},"LaunchTemplate": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::LaunchTemplate","Metadata": {"AWS::CloudFormation::Init": {"config": {"packages": {"yum": {"httpd": []}},"files": {"/tmp/config": {"content": {"Fn::Join": ["", ["#!/bin/bash -ex\n","PRIVATE_IP=`curl -s http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/local-ipv4`\n","echo \"<html><head><title>$PRIVATE_IP</title></head><body><h1>$PRIVATE_IP</h1></body></html>\" > index.html\n"]]},"mode": "000500","owner": "root","group": "root"}},"commands": {"01_config": {"command": "/tmp/config","cwd": "/var/www/html"}},"services": {"sysvinit": {"httpd": {"enabled": "true","ensureRunning": "true"}}}}}},"Properties": {"LaunchTemplateData":{"EbsOptimized": false,"ImageId": {"Fn::FindInMap": ["EC2RegionMap", {"Ref": "AWS::Region"}, "AmazonLinuxAMIHVMEBSBacked64bit"]},"InstanceType": "t2.micro","NetworkInterfaces":[{"DeviceIndex":0,"AssociatePublicIpAddress":true,"Groups":[{"Ref": "WebServerSecurityGroup"}],"DeleteOnTermination":true}],"KeyName": {"Ref": "KeyName"},"UserData": {"Fn::Base64": {"Fn::Join": ["", ["#!/bin/bash -ex\n","yum update -y aws-cfn-bootstrap\n","/opt/aws/bin/cfn-init -v --stack ", {"Ref": "AWS::StackName"}, " --resource LaunchTemplate --region ", {"Ref": "AWS::Region"}, "\n","/opt/aws/bin/cfn-signal -e $? --stack ", {"Ref": "AWS::StackName"}, " --resource AutoScalingGroup --region ", {"Ref": "AWS::Region"}, "\n"]]}}}}},"AutoScalingGroup": {"Type": "AWS::AutoScaling::AutoScalingGroup","Properties": {"LoadBalancerNames": [{"Ref": "LoadBalancer"}],"LaunchTemplate" : {"LaunchTemplateId" : {"Ref" : "LaunchTemplate"},"Version" : {"Fn::GetAtt" : ["LaunchTemplate","LatestVersionNumber"]}},"MinSize": {"Ref": "NumberOfServers"},"MaxSize": {"Ref": "NumberOfServers"},"DesiredCapacity": {"Ref": "NumberOfServers"},"VPCZoneIdentifier": [{"Ref": "Subnet"}]},"CreationPolicy": {"ResourceSignal": {"Timeout": "PT10M"}},"DependsOn": "VPCGatewayAttachment"}},"Outputs": {"URL": {"Value": {"Fn::Join": ["", ["http://", {"Fn::GetAtt": ["LoadBalancer", "DNSName"]}]]},"Description": "Load Balancer URL"}}
}
  • 主要代码分析
    • WebServerSecurityGroup中的SourceSecurityGroupId
      这里，WebServerSecurityGroup的SourceSecurityGroupId为LoadBalancerSecurityGroup，表明只有LoadBalancerSecurityGroup所在的主机，也就是LoadBalancer才能对web server访问80端口。
      "WebServerSecurityGroup": {"Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup","Properties": {"GroupDescription": "awsinaction-sg","VpcId": {"Ref": "VPC"},"SecurityGroupIngress": [{"CidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0","FromPort": 22,"IpProtocol": "tcp","ToPort": 22}, {"FromPort": 80,"IpProtocol": "tcp","SourceSecurityGroupId": {"Ref": "LoadBalancerSecurityGroup"},"ToPort": 80}]}},
    • LoadBalancer加入HealthCheck
      这里，LoadBalancer里面，加入了对web server的HealthCheck，当web server的index.hmlt在80端口能够访问之后，才能够开始转送到web server
      		"LoadBalancer": {"Type": "AWS::ElasticLoadBalancing::LoadBalancer","Properties": {"Subnets": [{"Ref": "Subnet"}],"LoadBalancerName": "elb","Listeners": [{"InstancePort": "80","InstanceProtocol": "HTTP","LoadBalancerPort": "80","Protocol": "HTTP"}],"HealthCheck": {"HealthyThreshold": "3","Interval": "10","Target": "HTTP:80/index.html","Timeout": "5","UnhealthyThreshold": "2"},"SecurityGroups": [{"Ref": "LoadBalancerSecurityGroup"}],"Scheme": "internet-facing"},"DependsOn": "VPCGatewayAttachment"},

2. 输出ELB的日志到S3

  • 首先设置S3 存储桶策略，允许ELB写入log到S3
    • policy.json策略文件
      事先作成elb-log-20241208的S3 bucket，之后写出policy文件允许logdelivery.elasticloadbalancing.amazonaws.com这个service能够putObject给S3 bucket。
      {"Id": "Policy1429136655940","Version": "2012-10-17","Statement": [{"Sid": "Stmt1429136633762","Action": ["s3:PutObject"],"Effect": "Allow","Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::elb-log-20241208/*","Principal": {"AWS": ["127311923021", "027434742980", "797873946194","156460612806", "054676820928", "582318560864","114774131450", "783225319266", "507241528517"]}}]
}
      这里，127311923021，027434742980像是一些magic code，这到底是什么呢？可以参照enable-access-logging.html，它们是所在地区的 Elastic Load Balancing 的 ID： AWS 账户。
    • 设置policy.json策略文件给S3的bucket
      aws s3api put-bucket-policy --bucket elb-log-20241208 --policy file://policy/elb-log-policy.json
      在这里插入图片描述
    • 配置cloudformation让ELB输入log到S3 bucket
      AccessLoggingPolicy这里就是设置描述log输出的设置。
      		"LoadBalancer": {"Type": "AWS::ElasticLoadBalancing::LoadBalancer","Properties": {"Subnets": [{"Ref": "Subnet"}],"LoadBalancerName": "elb","Listeners": [{"InstancePort": "80","InstanceProtocol": "HTTP","LoadBalancerPort": "80","Protocol": "HTTP"}],"HealthCheck": {"HealthyThreshold": "3","Interval": "10","Target": "HTTP:80/index.html","Timeout": "5","UnhealthyThreshold": "2"},"AccessLoggingPolicy":{"ENabled": true,"S3BucketName":"elb-log-20241208","S3BucketPrefix":"my-application/production"}"SecurityGroups": [{"Ref": "LoadBalancerSecurityGroup"}],"Scheme": "internet-facing"},"DependsOn": "VPCGatewayAttachment"},
      在这里插入图片描述
      在这里插入图片描述
    • 重新访问ELB
      在这里插入图片描述
    • 检查S3的log文件夹
      可以看到log已经开始写入到S3
      在这里插入图片描述
http://www.15wanjia.com/news/43112.html

相关文章：

  • 济南做网站推广有哪些公司淘宝代运营
  • 个人网站做重定向图片seo团队
  • 百度口碑seo关键词排名优化品牌
  • 视频网站开发文档正规引流推广公司
  • 中国风网站设计小红书关键词检测
  • 建设网站技术公司谷歌seo详细教学
  • 怎么用dwcs6做网站设计谷歌chrome浏览器
  • 怎么做跨境电商网站网站推广策划书模板
  • delphi intraweb做网站推广商
  • 适合大学生做兼职的网站有哪些域名申请
  • 织梦做网站简单吗seo营销外包
  • 有什么网站学做标书的百度排名服务
  • 怎么做网站用户可以发表文章百度seo优化按年收费
  • 郑州汉狮哪家做网站好专业seo排名优化费用
  • 网站开发工程师助理网站如何优化
  • 建立一个个人介绍的网站种子搜索引擎 磁力天堂
  • 南昌专业网站设计2023年第三波新冠9月
  • 企业免费招聘网站整合营销策划方案
  • 做网站首先必须切割图片吗百度手机助手app安卓版官方下载
  • app与微网站的区别是什么seo 是什么
  • 衣服网站功能怎么制作网站教程
  • 中国疫情最新消息风险区广东知名seo推广多少钱
  • 潍坊seo外包平台新手seo入门教程
  • 空间做网站营销策划的八个步骤
  • 发卡网站搭建教程上海seo优化bwyseo
  • 微信公众号的跳转网站怎么做的网站权重排名
  • 企业做响应式网站好吗全球搜索大全
  • 常用网站代码河池网站seo
  • 咸阳做网站太原最新情况
  • 网站制作完成后为了企业培训内容有哪些